Lake Wales (Current through Ordinance 2023-17, Adopted 7-05-2023) |
Code of Ordinances |
Chapter 23. Zoning, Land Use And Development Regulation |
Article IV. District Regulations |
Division 2. Standard Zoning District Regulations |
§ 23-421. Permitted and special exception uses allowed in zoning districts.
The types of uses allowed in the various standard zoning districts shall be as set forth in Table 23-421. Uses not listed on the table or not shown as permitted (P), special exception (S), or planned development project (PDP) are prohibited. No variances shall be granted to allow uses not otherwise allowed in a zoning district, except that housing types other than single-family may be allowed in a planned development project (PDP) approved pursuant to section 23-224.
a. Permitted uses. Permitted uses require approval by the administrative official in accordance with section 23-212, verification of zoning compliance.
b. Conditional uses. Uses marked with an asterisk (*) are conditional uses that require approval by the administrative official subject to the conditions for the specific use set forth in article III, division 2, conditional use regulations.
c. Special exception uses. Special exception uses may be approved by the planning board in accordance with the procedures in section 23-216, special exception use permit.
TABLE 23-421
PERMITTED USES AND SPECIAL EXCEPTION USES IN STANDARD ZONING DISTRICTSP - Permitted Use S - Special Exception Use PDP - Planned Development Project MDP - Master Development Plan
R-1A
R-1B
R-1C
R-1D
R-2
R-3
PF
PDMU D-
MUC-1/
C-1AC-2
C-2R
C-3
C-4
C-51
LCI
BP
I-1
I-2
CN
R
RESIDENTIAL
Dwelling: Single-family
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
MDP P
P
Dwelling: Single-family
attachedP P P MDP S P P Dwelling: Two-family
P
P
P
MDP S P
P
Dwelling: Multi-family (up to 12 units on one parcel)
P
P
MDP P P
P
P
P
P
Dwelling: Multi-family (more than 12 units/parcel)
PDP
PDP
MDP PDP PDP
PDP
PDP
PDP
PDP
Dwelling unit for caretaker employed on premises
S
MDP P S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
Dwelling, accessory to single-family house*
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
MDP P P
S
S
S
S
S
Live / Work Unit S MDP P P P S Mixed-use - residential and nonresidential
PDP PDP PDP PDP PDP PDP S
MDP P P
P
S
PDP2
PDP
Manufactured and Modular Homes (individual lots) Manufactured Home and Modular Home Parks PDP PDP PDP PDP PDP PDP Modular Home Subdivisions PDP PDP PDP PDP PDP PDP Manufactured Home Subdivisions AMUSEMENT ESTABLISHMENTS
Amusement establishment—Indoor
MDP S S
S
S
P
S
S
S
Amusement establishment—Outdoor
MDP S S
S
S
S
Indoor shooting ranges
MDP P
P
P
P
P
Movie theater— Indoor
MDP P P
P
P
P
P
P
AUTOMOTIVE USES*
Auto and truck rental
MDP S S
P
S
P
S
P
P
Auto and truck repair
MDP S S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
Auto, truck, or motor cycle dealer
MDP S S
S
S
P
S
P
P
P
Auto parking establishments (principal use)
S
S P
P
S
P
S
P
P
P
P
Auto service station
MDP S S
S
S
P
S
S
Car wash
MDP S
S
P
S
S
S
S
Recreational vehicle, mobile home, or boat dealers
MDP S
S
P
S
P
S
P
P
EDUCATIONAL AND CULTURAL
Club7
S
MDP P P
P
S
P
S
S
P
Cultural facilities
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
MDP P P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Day care center3*
P P P P P P
P
MDP P P
P
P
P
P
P
Religious establishment
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
MDP P P
P
P
P
P
P
Schools, athletic or music
S
MDP S S
P
S
P
S
S
P
S
Schools, post secondary
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
MDP P S
S
S
S
S
S
S
Schools, primary-secondary
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
MDP S P
P
P
P
P
Schools, training (other than athletic or music)
S
MDP P P
P
P
P
P
S
P
P
FARMING/OTHER AGRICULTURAL
Farming, crop4 or nursery without retail sales
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
MDP S P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Nursery, plant with retail sales
MDP P
S
P
S
S
S
P
P
FOOD AND BEVERAGE BUSINESSES (See section 23-342 and chapter 5 for regulations on alcoholic beverages.)
Bar, wine and beer7
MDP P / S
(see
note
7)P -
C1-A
onlyBar P / S
(see
note
7)Catering facility
MDP P S
P
S
P
S
P
S
P
P
Food processing
MDP P
S
P
P
Mobile Food Vending/Mobile Food Dispensing Vehicles *
MDP P P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Restaurants, eat-in5, 7
S
MDP P P
P
S
P
P
P
P P
P
Restaurants, drive-up
MDP S
P
S
Restaurant, outdoor cafe7
S
MDP P P
P
S
P
P
P
Restaurant, take-out5
MDP P P
P
S
P
P
P
S S
S
P
HEALTH CARE
Health service
P
MDP S S
P
S
P
P
P
P
P
Hospitals
P
MDP S
P
P
S
Medical Marijuana Dispensaries and Treatment Centers * P MDP P Medical office (one practitioner)
P
MDP P P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Nursing care homes*
S
S
S
S
S
S
P
MDP S S
S
S
P
S
S
Veterinarian or small animal hospital
S
MDP S P
S
P
P
P
P
P
Animal hospital
MDP S
P
P
P
S
LODGINGS
Bed and breakfast (accessory to single-family)*
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
MDP P S
S
S
Boarding house
S
S
S
MDP S S
S
S
Dormitory
S
S
MDP S S
S
S
S
S
Hotel
MDP P P
P/S
S
P
P/S
S
P
S
Motel
MDP S
S
S
S
S
INDUSTRIAL USES
Assembly and fabrication
MDP S P
P
P
P
Laundry and dry cleaning plants
MDP P
S
P
P
Manufacturing—Light
MDP S P
P
P
P
Manufacturing—Heavy
P
S
Warehouse/Distribution
MDP S P
P
P
P
PROFESSIONAL AND COMMERCIAL USES**
Artisan Production, small scale
MDP S S S P S S P P Artisan Production, large scale
MDP P P P Bank
P
MDP P P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Bank with drive-up window
S
MDP S
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Construction support—Light
MDP S P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Construction support—Heavy
S
S
S
S
S
S
Funeral home
P
MDP P P
P
P
P
P
S
P
Kennel
MDP S
S
S
S
Laboratory, research
S
MDP S P
S
P
P
P
P
P
Landscaping service
MDP S
S
P
S
P
P
Laundromat*
S
MDP P S
P
S
P
S
S
P
Mini-storage
S
S
MDP S P
S
P
S
S
P
P
P
P
Office, professional (except medical)
P
MDP P P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Personal service
S
S
MDP P P
P
P
P
P
P
S
STORES (See section 23-342 and chapter 5 for regulations on alcoholic beverages.)
Convenience store (incl. groceries, drugs, or liquor)
MDP P P
S
S
P
P
P
P Convenience store with gasoline service
MDP S S
S
S
P
S
S
P S
Outdoor display or sales (as principal or accessory use)6
MDP S S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
Store, retail — up to 1,500 sq. ft./store
MDP P P
P
P
P
P
P
S
P
Store, retail - up to 12,500 sq. ft./store
MDP P P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Store, retail - from 12,500 to 100,000 sq. ft./store
MDP S S
P
S
P
P
Store, retail - from 100,000 to 300,000 sq. ft./store
MDP S S
P
S
PUBLIC AND GOVERNMENT
Aircraft establishment
P
P
Airports, heliports and related aviation facilities
S
S
S
Public facilities and offices**
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
MDP P P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Public transportation terminals
MDP S S
S
S
P
S
S
S
P
P
Solar Power Generation Facility* S * See special conditions for this use in article III, division 2 Conditional Use Regulations.
For conditions for a dwelling unit accessory to a single-family dwelling, see Table 23-521, Accessory Uses - Residential Properties.
** Public facilities and offices are permitted uses in all districts with the approval by the city commission and a courtesy review and recommendation from the planning board.
1 A development in a C-5 zoning district requires approval as a Planned Development Project. (See section 23-224.)
2 Mixed-use and multi-family development may be approved through the PDP process only if consistent with the policies of the Comprehensive Plan for the Future Land Use classification of the property. Standards in section 23-445 apply to all mixed-use planned developments and those in section 23-443 apply to all residential planned developments.
3 A "day care home," a day care facility with 4 or fewer clients (See definition in article VIII) is a permitted use accessory to a single-family house pursuant to section 23-521.
4 A farm stand is permitted as accessory to an agricultural use.
5 A restaurant may be permitted as accessory to a nonresidential use pursuant to section 23-541.
6 For exceptions, see section 23-343 "Auctions, sales, and events, temporary" and section 23-355 "Yard sales."
7 See also section 23-353, Conditional use regulations for "outdoor seating areas" and section 23-342 for Conditional use regulations on alcoholic beverages.
8 C-2 zoning districts in the RAC land use category only.
9 Planned Development Mixed Use development may be approved through the MDP process only if consistent with Policy 2.18 of the Comprehensive Plan and Section 23-450. 10 Single-family attached in the C-1/C1A zoning districts not permitted on the ground floor. NOTES:
•Conversion of a dwelling unit to a non-residential use requires a special exception use permit, regardless of whether the new use is a permitted (P) or special exception use (S).
•Outdoor storage in BP, I-1, and I-2 is allowed with site plan approval.
•Outdoor display and sales at an otherwise permitted business or enterprise are subject to conditions in Sec. 23-343.
•Planned Development Projects may be approved in any district per the procedure set forth in section 23-224 and per the regulations set forth in section 23-443.
•The addition of an accessory use to a property where the principal use is a special exception use requires is considered an expansion of the special exception use requiring a new special exception use permit prior to construction or commencement of the use. (See also section 23-501, accessory uses and structures).
•Outdoor seating for any establishment must meet conditional use regulations in section 23-353.
• Non-residential uses are permitted as a subordinate part of a residential Planned Development Project and are limited to those uses permitted in the C-4 Neighborhood Commercial zoning district.
(Ord. No. 2005-47, § 1, 10-18-05; Ord. No. 2007-02, § 12, 3-6-07; Ord. No. 2007-33, § 3, 9-4-07; Ord. No. 2008-04, § 9, 2-19-08; Ord. No. 2008-45, §§ 15, 16, 12-16-08; Ord. No. 2009-174, § 2, 10-20-09; Ord. No. 2010-11, § 3, 6-15-10; Ord. No. 2011-04, § 3, 3-1-11; Ord. No. 2012-02, § 1, 2-21-12; Ord. No. 2015-04, § 9, 7-7-15; Ord. No. 2017-05, § 2, 4-18-17; Ord. No. 2017-19, § 1, 10-17-17; Ord. No. 2018-07, § 4, 09-19-18; Ord. No. 2019-12,§ 1, 09-24-19; Ord. No. 2020-06,§ 2, 06-02-20; Ord. No. 2020-27,§ 1, 10-20-20; Ord. No. 2020-30,§ 1, 12-02-20; Ord. No. 2021-09,§ 1, 6-02-21; Ord. No. 2021-20, § 1, 9-20-21; Ord. No. 2021-25, § 1, 11-02-21; Ord. No. 2022-06, § 1, 3-01-22; Ord. No. 2022-30, § 1, 8-02-22; Ord. No. 2022-37, § 1, 9-07-22; Ord. No. 2022-45, § 1, 10-04-22; Ord. No. 2023-11, § 2, 5-02-23; Ord. No. 2023-18, § 2, 6-20-23)